Architectural Treasure from the Past: Exploring Gothic Revival Homes
Gothic architecture is among the most popular structural design for cathedrals, government buildings, and castles in Europe. However, this building style has frequently been converted into residential spaces. Sometimes referred to as Neo-Gothic, it evokes ideas of elaborate detailing and pointed arches similar to those seen in churches or other historic structures from the Victorian era. Even though it’s not the most prevalent type of home building, Gothic revival homes are surely one of the most distinctive.
Origins and the History
The Gothic Revival architecture first appeared in England in the 18th century. As industrialization began to change the globe, nostalgia for the Middle Ages peaked during this moment. With the advent of factories and equipment, society started to adopt a more modern take on the world. At that time, the Gothic revival moment began which acted as a love note to olden and simpler times. The style gained popularity in the mid-Atlantic and Southern parts of the United States. Despite the relatively brief existence of the movement, a large number of structures with this architectural style remain in place in these areas today.
Gothic Architecture versus Gothic Revival
Gothic revival architecture is inspired by the original Gothic style. Therefore, the features and distinguishing elements of the two architectural styles are very similar. However, the primary distinction is that of the eras in which they were constructed. Gothic Architecture comes from the original medieval style and was popular in Europe between the 12th and the 16th century. On the other hand, Gothic Revival architecture arose in the 18th Century as a resurgence of the Gothic style. It was the same as the Gothic style, only with newer construction methods and materials.
Unique Characteristics of Gothic Revival Style
Gothic revival homes are distinguished from other architectural styles based on their unique design elements. Some of the most prominent features that define this architectural style are:
1. Ornate Stonework
A common feature of Gothic Revival architecture is its ornamentation. It uses stone sidings rather than brick or wooden planks. One reason for this could be that they were far more accessible for the majority of US regions in the mid-1800s, at the height of the style’s popularity. This stonework is inspired by the workmanship of the Medieval times. It includes simple geometric patterns as well as elaborate and highly detailed patterns. It enhances the overall texture of the Gothic Revival structures and makes them visually rich.
2. Vertical Emphasis and Towers
One of the main features of Gothic Revival architecture is its verticality. This is attained by the use of pointed arches, tall windows, and towering spires and pinnacles. These architectural features generate a sense of grandeur and aspiration while serving symbolic and aesthetic functions. Spirituality used to be an important aspect of human life back then. Hence, this focus on height gives the impression of spiritual elevation and aspiration towards the divine.
3. Pointed Arches and Crowns
In its more conventional and medieval form, Gothic revival homes incorporate castle architectural elements into their structures to produce an elegant exterior look. Therefore, one of the most common elements includes the iconic pointed arches common in windows, vaulted ceilings, and doorways. To add to its luxury, an additional element could be the crown-like metalwork on the peaks of its archways. However, this design will make the cleaning and maintenance of the home challenging.
4. Flying buttress and Vaulted Ceilings
Another defining feature is the flying buttress that provides external support to the vaulted ceilings with the exterior walls. They are frequently used in Gothic Revival structures to make way for bigger windows and thinner walls. This improves both the overall appearance and functionality. The ribbed walls in this style also add to the visual complexity and intrigue of the interior structure.
5. Decorative Trims for Exterior
Gothic Revival homes frequently use an element called incised trim. This is done to give ornamental complexity and a classical flare to their external windows, doorframes, and gables. However, maintaining wood trim work outside the home can be very difficult. This is especially true if the house is located in an area or climate that receives a lot of rain.
6. Symbolism
This architectural style frequently features religious symbols and elements like crosses and quatrefoils derived from medieval Christian iconography. These symbols add layers of meaning and significance to the architecture. This also enhances its emotional impact and evokes vivacity.
Bringing Gothic Revival Style into our Homes
Gothic Revival architecture could be a little difficult to find if you’re hoping to purchase one of these magnificent homes on the real estate market. However, you can incorporate Gothic Revival aspects into your own house. One suggestion is to add a gothic-inspired richly colored and patterned wallpaper. Another recommendation is the use of rich fabrics like tapestries and brocades in the house’s interior to enjoy your gothic-inspired moment.
When painting the interiors, use dark and moody colors because the Gothic revival style is all about bringing back the drama. Choose colors that bring vitality such as purple, blue, and red. Be careful and do not let the look be too gloomy. For the furniture, what sounds great is a sophisticated sideboard, an elaborately upholstered wood chair, or a built-in bench next to a large window. Use a deep and dark-colored wood that is carved with intricate details. This resembles the decorative trims on the spires and arches of the exterior architectural design.
Summing Up
Gothic revival architecture characterizes the distinctive arches, large windows, vaulted roofs, and wooden ceiling beams. Perhaps, the most recognizable aspect of it is the engraved decorative trim. This style is all about the revival of drama and extravagance into our lifestyle and there are many reasons to take this style into account. The Gothic revival homes are a visual spectacle in and of itself. Its sweeping arches peaked roofs, and towering height add a distinct and classical European element. For that reason, it remains highly appealing even after almost two centuries.
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